Wattage Output/Heated Gear Help!

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by Justin, Oct 24, 2006.

  1. Justin

    Justin Guest

    All:

    I ride a 2002 Honda Shadow VT750DC. Anytime I've mentioned heated gear of
    any kind, people generally warn me that my system might not handle it. I
    figured I'd sit down and add the numbers and see if a pair of gloves would
    work out. From Haynes:

    Charging output = 333 W at 5000rpm. I'm assuming this drops
    proportionally as the rpm does?

    If I add up all the standard stuff (headlight, brakelight, turn signals,
    license plate bulb, speedo bulb, indicator bulb) I get about 130W. Does
    this seem reasonable?

    This seems to leave me about 200W extra. This can easily handle a pair of
    Gerbing gloves at 27W. Heck, a Kanetsu liner runs at 75W so I could put
    one of those on too. I feel like I must be missing something because what
    I'm finding contradicts what people have told me.

    Any thoughts welcome.
    Justin
    '02 Shadow VT750DC
     
    Justin, Oct 24, 2006
    #1
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  2. Justin

    John Johnson Guest

    High or low beam on the headlight?
    Ask yourself what rpm you typically run at. If you only rarely hit 5k,
    that 333W doesn't really help much, as you need to know how much power
    you're generating at the rpms that you run.

    Also remember that you want a bit of reserve power after you've added
    everything; eating up all your theoretically "free" power will cause you
    trouble if there's a bit of power loss in wires and connectors (there
    is, and it's in your interest to minimize it by keeping connections
    clean and corrosion free).

    OTOH, I do know of people who have their alternator loaded to the point
    that they get to choose between accessories (e.g. warm hands or
    headlights?) or can only run the accessories from time to time so as to
    allow the battery to maintain a charge. I don't recommend this approach,
    but it _can_ work.
    You will find that there's lots of people out there with opinions. Some
    of them know what they're talking about. I try (and sometimes succeed)
    to keep my written comments limited to topics on which I know something.
    That's one reason why I've only given general advice here: I don't know
    much about your bike.

    You might look online for owner's/enthusiast groups for your bike and
    ask someone with the same model about adding accessories. There's
    nothing like having instructions from someone who's already done what
    you want.

    --
    Later,
    John



    'indiana' is a 'nolnn' and 'hoosier' is a 'solkk'. Indiana doesn't solkk.
     
    John Johnson, Oct 24, 2006
    #2
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  3. Justin

    Justin Guest

    : High or low beam on the headlight?

    Haynes lists 60/55 W, which I assumed is high/low beam, though I'd have
    thought the difference would've been greater.

    : You might look online for owner's/enthusiast groups for your bike and
    : ask someone with the same model about adding accessories. There's
    : nothing like having instructions from someone who's already done what
    : you want.

    Will do, thanks. I'll also as another poster suggested test the voltage
    as I run the thing.

    Many thanks,
    Justin
    '02 Shadow VT750DC
     
    Justin, Oct 24, 2006
    #3
  4. Justin

    John Guest

    You can add 100w no problem. Any late model bike over 500cc has plenty of
    spare capacity.

    John
     
    John, Oct 25, 2006
    #4
  5. Justin

    John Guest

    Alternator output is not linear. You will get 80-90% of max output at
    2000rpm and it gradually increases to full output.

    John
     
    John, Oct 25, 2006
    #5
  6. So if you're spending lots of time at red lights in rush hour
    traffic idling at 1100 RPM you may get a nasty surprise when
    you stop the engine to fill your tank.

    You can rig a simple LED voltage indicator for under $10
    that can tell you pretty accurately whether the charging
    system's keeping up with the load.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Oct 25, 2006
    #6
  7. Justin

    Ian Singer Guest

    Have a schematic in mind?

    Ian Singer

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    Ian Singer, Oct 26, 2006
    #7
  8. Justin

    Manjo Guest

    All responses are right on. I've used heated clothing on my V-Twin for
    about 8 years and have a volt/amp meter on the bike. The alternator is
    rated at 26 amps (312 watts) at 3000 rpm (about 70 mph :>) V-Twins are
    low rpms. bike I need to be at 1500-1600 rpm to break even on amps
    (i.e. not pulling current from the battery) when the bike is warmed up
    and BEFORE turning on the electrics.

    I use an electric vest and gloves through one 10 amp fuse and I've have
    never had a fuse blow out. I will unhook/turn off the electrics if I'm
    in stop and go situations for a while where I'm below 1200 rpms in
    order to not run down the battery. I can see the bike voltage run
    below 12.5 VDC and the bike pulling amps from the battery at idle
    WITHOUT electrics. IHTHAB.

    Ride safe,

    Manjo
     
    Manjo, Oct 26, 2006
    #8
  9. I bought a $5.95 "Alternator and battery tester" from
    Radio Shack, waterproofed it and fabricated a simple
    mount for it. Worked fine through a winter's rainy riding.

    Not sure if they still sell this item but definitely worth
    looking for. I think it's probably twice the size it needs
    to be just so it looks impressive, but I've been too
    lazy to try to reduce the size.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Oct 26, 2006
    #9
  10. Justin

    Ian Singer Guest

    Good idea. It could also be hacked so that just the LED was brought up
    to the handle bars, or I suppose if wearing heated gloves put inline
    directly with the glove.

    Ian Singer
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    Ian Singer, Oct 26, 2006
    #10
  11. It's a 6 LED display, with each LED triggered at a different
    voltage (11.5 - 14 V) if I remember correctly.

    I'd figure just a set of 6 voltage comparators and LEDs.

    Mine hooks into a switched +12 lead in the headlight shell.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Oct 26, 2006
    #11
  12. Justin

    Ian Singer Guest

    On ebay they are advertising some 30watt units that are not heated grips
    but rather a heted element that rolls up and fits in the bar. Comes with
    a Hi-Off-Lo switch. Inside seems like a good idea and also offers
    better protection to it with easier wiring.

    Ian Singer


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    Ian Singer, Oct 29, 2006
    #12
  13. Justin

    Ian Singer Guest

    These are ones I was thinking of on ebay.com #330043405915
    There was also another listing that was cheaper but it sold already.

    Ian Snger


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    Ian Singer, Oct 30, 2006
    #13
  14. There are at least one or two versions of in-bar heaters for about $30.
    I've got a pair that were already on the bike when I bought it.
    I think they're sold mostly for snowmobiles. Only drawback is
    some heat gets absorbed by the bars, making them a little
    slow to warm up. Mine were installed with some kind of insulation
    behind them.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Oct 31, 2006
    #14
  15. Justin

    Mike Freeman Guest

    Self-galvanizing-rubber plumbing-repair tape. You can find it in most
    hardware stores. You only have to do the left side because the throttle
    on the right grip is typically plastic.

    Putting the left grip back on can sometime be a little tight. If so, buy
    an extra right grip and use that instead.

    Oh, and back to the original question of wattage: the switch and resistor
    that come with the Kimpex (snowmobile) kits draw full power whenever it's
    on. If you only want to draw as much power as you need, use a
    Warm'n'Safe hand-grip Heat-troller.

    http://www.warmnsafe.com/motorcycle_handgrips.php
     
    Mike Freeman, Oct 31, 2006
    #15
  16. The ones I've got are inside the bars, not between the bars and
    grip.

    I used a big honking ceramic resistor, ~2 ohm, 25 watt for "low".
    Total cost was ~ $2.00.

    It very definitely does not draw full power all the time, as it's a
    series of resistors, though a PWM setup like the Heat-Troller
    would be more efficient.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Nov 1, 2006
    #16
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