http://www.physorg.com/news183231158.html Seawater in a vast and deep section of the northeastern Pacific Ocean shows signs of increased acidity brought on by manmade carbon dioxide in the atmosphere -- a phenomenon that carries with it far-reaching ecological effects -- reports a team of researchers led by a University of South Florida College of Marine Science chemist. "It is now established from models that there is a strong possibility that dissolved carbon dioxide in the ocean surface will double over its pre-industrial value by the middle of this century, with accompanying surface ocean pH decreases that are greater than those experienced during the transition from ice ages to warm ages," Sabine said. "The uptake of anthropogenic carbon dioxide by the ocean changes the chemistry of the oceans and can potentially have significant impacts on the biological systems in the upper oceans."
OK, so some obervational data... and some pure speculation. Why these so-called scientists continue to do such a poor job of maintaining the objectivity which should be at the heart of scientific method is beyond me.
What an elegant phrase - "athropogenic carbon dioxide". I remember the days when it was cutting edge to be monitoring SO2 and smoke with a Dreschel bottle and a Whatmans filter paper. -- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Pete Fisher at Home: | | Voxan Roadster Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" | | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 Morini 350 "Forgotten Error" | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
Eeh, I used to do that. Got me through one of the required research modules, too. We had all sorts of Heath Robinson stuff on the go then - yards of windscreen washer tubing hanging out of office windows with inverted funnels rammed in the ends to obviate sucking up rainwater, enormous flattened funnels coated with Vaseline to collect particulates, that sort of thing. And the protective clothing, which was kept in a special box in the basement against having to investigate an outbreak of Lassa Fever or Green Monkey Disease consisted of an old blue boilersuit, a pair of rubber galoshes and a beret, ffs.
"Jumpers for goal posts". One of the first computer programs are ever wrote (on a ZX80) was to do the calculations of SO2 and Smoke from the titration and reflectometer readings and calculate means automagically, instead of looking them up in the warren Springs conversion tables and grinding out calcs. Now it's all real time analysers, emissions databases and modelling. As to the special box, it's still seems the policy that EHOs are expendable - particularly the students. -- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Pete Fisher at Home: | | Voxan Roadster Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" | | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 Morini 350 "Forgotten Error" | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
Thank **** I won't be here by the middle of the century. "Fill 'er oop guvner" -- Beav VN 750 Zed 1000 OMF# 19
Because if they argue aianst the mainstream, they lose funding. If *anything* in with world didn't come right back to money, things might be different, but..... -- Beav VN 750 Zed 1000 OMF# 19
I'm thinking atmospheric CO2 is above double "pre-industrial" and that dissolved CO2 in marine systems shows a considerable concentration range... I wonder which one he'll pick for his model.... It's certainly an interesting idea but not original. Doh, you bubble higher than ambient CO2 into water and the pH will decrease. How this changes the biology of oceans was something close to my heart long time ago. The physical oceanographers could not make up their minds as to how long it would take for the oceans to act as a sink for atmospheric CO2 and what it's capacity would be. Clearly it would not look to good for calcifiers but hey with all the CO2 in the water wasting energy on bicarbonate would be a thing of the past and the fast movers would still be fast movers, just different ones. Anyway the idea of pH in seawater is such a strange idea, he's probably still trying to decide which clique he in.... Hj
One day the excess of CO2 is a greenhouse gas making the temperature on earth rise and warming up the oceans so that they (the oceans) will release the CO2 absorbed by seawater because warm water holds less CO2 than cold water, next day the sea is increasing in acidity because of the increasing levels of CO2 absorbed by seawater. I wish they could decide which disaster they are going to frighten the great unwashed with this year and stick to it. Changing tacks too often just confuses Joe Public. Vroooom
Yes, that's something of a nail-head interface. But they _could_ actually enhance their fundability by simply avoiding wooly-worded conclusions like this. Saying, for instance, that 'the data would support the hypothesis that..." would lose nothing from the message they're trying to push, while leaving so much less for the septics to jump on and avoid discussing the real issues.
You smug git. A ZX80, be damned. Expendability did occur to me, especially when I'd been detailed to extract the seawater samples for bathing beach analysis: "beyond the third wave", they said. On a gently shelving, sandy beach at low-ish water, that's a /long/ way out, you know. "Oh, and don't bother just wearing wellies or rolling yer trouser legs up, either. Waders or trunks, sonny". Waders, trunks and woolly pully in fucking February in the North Sea. Misreading the tide tables was a frequent source of panic, too - to get it wrong and get caught in a rising tide when filling the blasted bottles and taking your eye off the horizon and the tide line was asking for trouble in freezing, waist-deep water that's running quickly. Falling over in those circs, with waders on was a swift trip to trunk-soiling perdition, floating about in the third bloody wave, flailing about trying to keep an airway open to the air, divest the bloody waders and not die, all at the same time was a bit of a trial. Expendability also became obvious on the "run these up to the lab in Newcastle" trip: in the Council's own Bedford Beagle. 1159cc of underpowered, undergeared shiteness - quickish off the lights, out of chuff by 30 mph because you /had/ to have third gear by then. One of the other lads got caught in Gateshead, where three lanes become two across the other side of the lights: wheelnut marks in a sort of Spirograph pattern down /both sides/ of the van, having been trapped between a bus and a truck. His very short life flashed before him, apparently - he was a changed bloke after that - he even bought a round that Friday. Student abuse - I bet that's a dead art.
I always enjoy Pip's contribution. You should publish a book of short stories about your experiences. I'd buy one!
Using the patented Mavis Beacon "Hunt&Peck" Technique, Pip Bloody Hell, my dad had one of them! Ex-police dog van, it was. Smelt like it, too...
Have you ever had a *normal* job? -- Catman MIB#14 SKoGA#6 TEAR#4 BOTAFOF#38 Apostle#21 COSOC#3 Tyger, Tyger Burning Bright (Remove rust to reply) 116 Giulietta 3.0l Sprint 1.7 GTV TS GT 3.2 V6 Triumph Sprint ST 1050: It's blue, see. www.cuore-sportivo.co.uk