Geek quest - simple laser wheel alignment?

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by Bummers, Dec 8, 2005.

  1. Bummers

    Bummers Guest

    Has anyone ever used a laser pointer or level to check wheel &/or
    sprocket alignment?
    It would remove the string forever.
    How would you use it?
    Perhaps make a lightweight graduated cardboard target & place it centred
    at the back of the rear wheel to centre the front wheel, then centre
    the card on the back of the front wheel to align the rear wheel.

    Any thoughts?

    Bummers
    There may be other uses - a frame alighment check after a crash?
     
    Bummers, Dec 8, 2005
    #1
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  2. Bummers

    Bummers Guest

    Yeah, like that.
    (Damn scooped again!)

    But for $20 instead of $188

    I had in mind setting up the laser beam from the front of the bike, so
    that a "quarter" width of the beam was showing on the front & rear of
    the outside edge of front tyre & the remaining half a beam was showing
    on the rear tyre target card to centre the front wheel. You'd have to do
    this on both sides of the front wheel.
    Then reverse the process from the rear of the rear wheel, to the target
    card centred on the front wheel & do the adjustment.

    But maybe I'd need a jig?
     
    Bummers, Dec 8, 2005
    #2
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  3. Bummers

    John Johnson Guest

    Well, you'd need some way of attaching the laser level to the wheel. At
    this point, you get to decide: parallel or perpendicular to the wheel.

    If parallel, then you need to attach a target to the rear wheel (needs
    to be rigid, preferably light-colored, and dimensionally-stable), and
    you measure distance from the wheel to the laser spot with the target
    attached to the rear of the rear wheel, the front of the rear wheel. Or,
    you can get a target with two opaque surfaces with a slit in each. Line
    the slits up on their holder (they must remain lined up no matter what),
    and when you can project the laser through both slits, on both sides of
    the bike (accounting for offsets, don't forget!), then you're in
    alignment.

    If perpendicular, then you attach one laser to the front and back of
    each rim, and make sure that the lines on the floor are parallel; slap a
    laser on the frame, and you can check that the wheels are true to the
    frame.

    That said, you would have to go to a lot of work to do this with lasers
    mounted perpendicularly. Your brackets need to be _perfect_ (unless you
    can calibrate them from an initial state of true). Furthermore, unless
    you've got a long distance, the lines on the floor may not diverge
    enough to reliably determine whether the wheels are in line or not.

    Some of the same problems crop up with lasers parallel to the frame
    (your target needs to be very precisely measurable, and your brackets
    need to be very cleanly made, for example), but if you can make the
    targets precisely enough, then it's a going concern.


    Or you could use a string...

    Or, and this is my personal preference, get a motorcycle with a
    single-sided swing-arm. btw, I ride a '94 VFR750. HTH! ;-)

    --
    Later,
    John



    'indiana' is a 'nolnn' and 'hoosier' is a 'solkk'. Indiana doesn't solkk.
     
    John Johnson, Dec 9, 2005
    #3
  4. Bummers

    Bummers Guest

    I reckon I can do it with one $20 laser, easily.

    If my previously posted technique was difficult to understand (I'm not a
    wordsmith), I bet someone can explain better how to do it, with one
    laser. Sure you''ll have to move it from one side to the other but you
    do that with a bit of string too. And you'll have to check things from
    front & back but I reckon it should be as accurate as a couple of string
    lines.

    Bummers
    I'll sell you 2 lasers and a graduated card for $60 + shipping - now
    there's an eBay idea!
     
    Bummers, Dec 9, 2005
    #4
  5. Bummers

    Battleax Guest

    Just sight down the top chain run (remove chain guard if necessary). If
    anything is off you'll see it clearly in the chain bowing off the rear
    sprocket.
    If you must check the actual wheel then string is the easiest and most
    acurate.
     
    Battleax, Dec 9, 2005
    #5
  6. Bummers

    Bummers Guest

    I agree but not with my eyes!

    I actually completed the wheel alignment, with the one $20(AUS) laser
    level, on my GSX1100 yesterday. - see:
    https://secure4.vivid-design.com.au...d2=&pageNumber=&priceMin=&priceMax=&SUBCATID=


    I replaced the old 630 chain with a good quality 530 new chain &
    sprocket set.
    The GSX has a centre stand.

    The laser made checking the sprocket alignment a cinch without the need
    for a straight edge (the 530, thinner than standard 630, front sprocket
    needed spacing washers to align it with the new rear sprocket.)

    To check the wheel alignment, I marked a centreline on the "front" face
    of a bit of timber that would fit under the rear wheel. I then marked
    the width of the front tyre around the centreline. The graduated timber
    "centreline" was placed under the rear axle & centred on the tyre tread,
    with the marks facing forward.
    The front wheel was then aligned by running the laser light from the
    front of the bike down each side of the front tyre so that a portion of
    the light lit the front & rear of the side of the front tyre & still put
    a spot on the front tyre width markings on the timber "front tyre markings"
    I then moved the graduated timber to the front of the front tyre with
    the graduated face facing the rear of the bike. The alignment of the
    rear wheel was completed easily by a similar process as the the front
    wheel centring, the laser now shining forward, from the rear of the rear
    wheel.

    It was far easier moving the laser from side to side and adjusting the
    wheel adjusters with the level than fiddling with pair of stringlines -
    and the laser spot was a lot easier to see.

    I don't think it would be too hard to make up couple of jigs with a
    similar set-up as the Laser lines, http://www.laser-lines.com/
     
    Bummers, Dec 11, 2005
    #6
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