Fuel starvation problem?

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by Boris_the_Bold, Jul 28, 2005.

  1. Hi,
    I have a low mileage Triumph Speed Triple, 1996 (ie, with
    carburettors).
    Since I took it out of storage for the winter, I have had a persistant
    problem: The bike starts fine and runs smoothly, but after about 1
    mile, it starts sputtering and quickly dies -even at high speed. With a
    bit of persuasion, and using the choke and prime, I can then start it
    again. Once I have done this, it then works OK until the next time I
    cold start it.
    I assumed this was a fuel contamination/filter problem, so I emptied
    the tank, cleaned the tap and filter and put it back together with new
    fuel. However, the problem is still there!
    Any ideas?
    Thanks,
    Ray
     
    Boris_the_Bold, Jul 28, 2005
    #1
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  2. It sounds like the float bowls are running dry. Gum and varnish will
    build up on the edges of the three or four-side float valve. It sticks
    and fresh fuel doesn't get into the bowls.

    Rather than do a lot of disassembly, you might try running 3 ounces of
    Berryman's B-12 Chemtool Chole and Carburetor Cleaner through a tank of
    gasoline. You can get the B-12 in non-aerosol form at Wal-Mart for less
    than $3. Repeat the fuel treatment until the can of B-12 is used up and
    your carbs will be as clean as they will ever get without actuall
    disassembly.

    Does your Triumph have a vacuum-operated petcock, like most Japanese
    machines have? You might have a vacuum leak problem or a clogged up
    vacuum valve on the petcock in that case.

    Further down the fuel system, some carburetors have little filters
    right above the brass float valve seat. If you have to pull the carbs
    off to clean the gum and varnish off float valves you can probably
    unscrew the float valve seat and clean above it and see if there's a
    filter there.
     
    krusty kritter, Jul 28, 2005
    #2
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  3. The cleaner that yamaha sells around here says that you dilute it 3:1 with
    gasoline, not water.

    rj
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 29, 2005
    #3
  4. Does the label say what is in Yamaha's carb cleaner? So far as I know,
    most aerosol carb cleaners contain petroleum distillate, zylene,
    acetone, and maybe some methyl alcohol.
     
    krusty kritter, Jul 29, 2005
    #4
  5. What is interesting is that the xylene concentration is low enough that you
    can leave the cleaner in overnight without worries and yet it does a pretty
    good job. I highly recommend that one try it first. Be patient and see if
    it doesn't fix your issues. I had to go through two bottles by the time i
    was done, but then again I had 6 carbs that needed to be cleaned.

    r
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 29, 2005
    #5
  6. and here I thought I was the only one stuff like that happens to. :)>)
    Thanks, you made my day!

    r
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 29, 2005
    #6
  7. Boris_the_Bold

    groups1 Guest

    Doh! You are right- I just looked at the bottle. Good thing I didn't try mixing it with water. I have absolutely no idea where I got the water and 50/50 mixture from.

    Maybe radiator fluid/coolant? That's 50/50 with water.

    Careful with B-12. I left some parts in there for a couple of hours
    (didn't know how long I was supposed to), it melted a few brass screws.
    After the long soak, I could twist them apart with my fingers. But if
    you dissassemble, you'll see which parts have the small holes and need
    cleaning... you can do most of it with aerosol carb cleaner and a small
    brush.

    Gas tank vapor lock, maybe? Would that apply in this case?
     
    groups1, Jul 29, 2005
    #7
  8. Bzzzzt! B-12 won't hurt brass parts. If stuff like xylene and acetone
    would harm brass, your idle jets and main jets would get eaten up by
    the additives in gasoline.

    B-9 Carburetor Dip might harm metal after long exposure, it contains
    cresylic acid for dissolving incredible crud on really funky car parts.
     
    krusty kritter, Jul 29, 2005
    #8
  9. Boris_the_Bold

    solo33 Guest

    Could it be that the vent hole in your filler cap is partially blocked?

    If this happens, fuel may drip through to the carbs when left standing
    awhile, but will not gravitate to the carbs quickly enough when
    running.

    Try running with the filler cap open.
     
    solo33, Jul 29, 2005
    #9
  10. Hi Guys,
    Thanks for all your advice. I will certainly try the carb cleaner this
    weekend - I will get whatever they sell here in Switzerland.

    The other suggestion you have made is that there is a problem with the
    vacuum operated petcock. Can you give me any ideas how I can
    troubleshoot this one? If I understand from a bit of 'Googling', the
    'prime' setting on the switch by-passes the vacuum switch. Can I just
    try running the bike on 'prime' to see if the problem goes away, or is
    not possible? The only risk I seem to have seen is petrol overflowing
    from the float bowls if the inlet valve is not closing properly.
     
    Boris_the_Bold, Jul 29, 2005
    #10
  11. Boris_the_Bold

    Otis Guest

    I'm jumping into the conversation a bit late....

    I ride a 1996 Triumph Daytona which is very similar to your Speed Triple.

    These things are NOTORIOUS for having a kink in the vacuum line to/from the
    petcock. I had one a few weeks ago and experienced the exact same symtoms
    that the original poster has.

    Running carb cleaner through the system can't hurt. However, he should
    carefully inspect where the vacuum line connects to the petcock. Triumph
    made this an incredibly tight fit and almost a 90 degree bend. It is very
    easy to get a kink in the line at that junction. If you can find one, put a
    90 degree elbow on your petcock to avoid this infamous kink.

    Otis
    96 Triumph Daytona
     
    Otis, Jul 29, 2005
    #11
  12. Boris_the_Bold

    groups1 Guest

    No really! My B-12 ate my screws! Ahh nevermind, never works as well
    as dogs eating homework...

    I guess it wasn't the B12 then. But why would the brass screws do that
    then? Just old? They all easily separated in exactly the same place,
    exactly halfway down the threads as if you looked at them with the
    heads upwards, and then cut them in half with a horizontal cut.
    Weird... fatigue?

    Anyway, yeah... unhook the fuel line from the filter (or whatever is
    after the petcock) and drain it into a plastic cup. Also a good way to
    get rid of water if it's collected in the bottom of your tank.
     
    groups1, Jul 30, 2005
    #12
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