French good news / bad news

Discussion in 'UK Motorcycles' started by Cab, May 14, 2011.

  1. Cab

    Pete Fisher Guest

    Ho-ho. About 106BHP, as they left the factory. In the last couple of
    years of production they advertised a 'racing kit' and the bike the VCF
    prepared for the 'Protwin' racing series was alleged to be knocking
    out[1] 130 BHP at the crank.

    [1] See what I did there? TBF, it seems mine was almost certainly the
    victim of flaky shell bearings supplied in the very early days, which
    only affected the first 100 motors built.
    --
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    | Pete Fisher at Home: |
    | Aprilia Shiver Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" |
    | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 |
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    Pete Fisher, May 17, 2011
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  2. Cab

    Ace Guest

    I was thinking that too, but it's not so - 106bhp=79.0442kW,
    106PS=77.9628kW. Very odd numbers.
     
    Ace, May 18, 2011
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  3. Cab

    Krusty Guest

    It could be they had a more rounded rwhp figure in mind, & used
    something like the 12% driveline loss rule to come up with 104.nnn PS
    then rounded it up to 105. A crank hp figure is pretty pointless if
    you're ever going to pull bikes in for testing.

    Or maybe 105ps was the maximum power of any bikes available in France
    when the limit came in, thus ensuring they didn't leave lots of people
    with illegal, worthless bikes.
     
    Krusty, May 18, 2011
  4. Cab

    ogden Guest

    Is the law defined in terms of bhp or kW? The former would be a bit odd
    for a country that uses the metric system, whereas the latter would
    allow for 106bhp being some kind of colloquial rounding error.
     
    ogden, May 18, 2011
  5. Cab

    Pete Fisher Guest

    To add to the mess the French law seems to have been based on 100 ch or
    (chevaux), not to be confused with the fiscal power CV. According to
    Wikipedia the ch derives from the German PS or 'metric horsepower' and
    is equivalent to 0.73549875 kW, or roughly 98.6% of mechanical
    horsepower.

    The French power limit was originally introduced in 1984 and they chose
    a nice round 100 ch. The rules relating to the homologation of
    motorcycle power outputs were subsequently formalised in Directive
    95/1/EC. I found a forum post thus: Article 6 of this directive states
    that 'National legislation may permit Member States to refuse the
    initial registration and any subsequent registration within their
    territory of vehicles with a maximum net power of more than 74 kW.'

    How that produces the 106 BHP figure is presumably a conversion matter,
    which for the moment eludes my feeble mathematical capabilities.


    --
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | Pete Fisher at Home: |
    | Aprilia Shiver Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" |
    | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
     
    Pete Fisher, May 18, 2011
  6. Cab

    Ace Guest

    Well I gave the figures further up the thread, and I can't see any way
    in which a nominal 100 of any unit of power could convert to 106 of
    any other.
     
    Ace, May 18, 2011
  7. Cab

    Pete Fisher Guest

    Indeed. Perhaps there is some kind of 'margin for error' allowed, as
    most of the large capacity 'sports' French market machines from the
    major manufacturers come in at around the magic 106 BHP figure when you
    check their .fr web sites.

    --
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | Pete Fisher at Home: |
    | Aprilia Shiver Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" |
    | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
     
    Pete Fisher, May 18, 2011
  8. Cab

    des Guest

    Tsk.. do I have to tell you cunts _everything_? :p

    The limit is 73.6 kW, with a 10% tolerance, i.e. 78.1 kW or 106 bhp at the
    crank. _cf_ Decree of 30 November 1984.

    HTH, HaND.
     
    des, May 18, 2011
  9. Cab

    Pete Fisher Guest

    Tsk.. do I have to tell you cunts _everything_? :p

    The limit is 73.6 kW, with a 10% tolerance, i.e. 78.1 kW or 106 bhp at the
    crank. _cf_ Decree of 30 November 1984.

    HTH, HaND.
    [/QUOTE]

    So what does 10% 'tolerance' actually mean? It seems to be a case of 100
    ch + 5%.

    --
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | Pete Fisher at Home: |
    | Aprilia Shiver Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" |
    | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
     
    Pete Fisher, May 18, 2011
  10. Cab

    des Guest

    So what does 10% 'tolerance' actually mean? It seems to be a case of 100
    ch + 5%.[/QUOTE]

    AFAIK, it's not '100 + 10%', but 'something else + 10%', which brings it to
    106 bhp. Someone more skilled than I in maths (i.e. almost everyone) will
    tell you what that figure is likely to be.

    Delving back into memory, I seem to recall that the power is measured at
    the back wheel, but that the 'sortie du vilebrequin' (crank) obviously has
    a higher power output. So it's a 'loophole' which allows the 106 bhp limit
    to be obtained.

    TBF, who cares? When I was nipping around Paris on my FJR, I was regularly
    informed (by dealers and riders alike) that only one in three of French
    riders _didn't_ get the restrictions removed from their 'gros cubes'. I
    was too much of a wuss to get it done, though.
     
    des, May 18, 2011
  11. Cab

    Pete Fisher Guest

    http://www.motoservices.com/permis/lepermis.htm

    "L'article R311-1 du code de la route précise qu'a dater du 1 janvier
    1985 la puissance d'une motocyclette ne doit pas excéder 73,6 kilowatts
    (100 ch). ( En fait 106 ch avec la tolérance de 6%, soit 78 KW)."


    --
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
    | Pete Fisher at Home: |
    | Aprilia Shiver Yamaha WR250Z/Supermoto "Old Gimmer's Hillclimber" |
    | Gilera GFR * 2 Moto Morini 2C/375 |
    +-------------------------------------------------------------------+
     
    Pete Fisher, May 18, 2011
  12. Cab

    des Guest

    Six pourcent? D'accord.. je me coucherai moins con ce soir.. :)

    --
    des
    'I wouldn't recommend sex, drugs or insanity for everyone, but they've
    always worked for me'
    (Hunter Thompson)
    <http://elderofziyon.blogspot.com/>
     
    des, May 18, 2011

  13. Brought in as a direct result of Moto Revue (or Moto Journal; I forget
    which) beating the TGV from Paris to Marseilles on a GPZ900R, allegedly.
     
    The Older Gentleman, May 18, 2011
  14. Yebbut, these kind of things aren't normally retro-active anyway.
     
    Grimly Curmudgeon, May 18, 2011
  15. Wrong. GPZ900R - 115 bhp. Last versions of the air-cooled GSX1100 were
    120bhp+.
     
    The Older Gentleman, May 18, 2011
  16. Cab

    Cab Guest

    AFAIUI, bikes were required to be restricted at the time, then passed
    through the certification authority (les Mines) to verify this.

    In any case, I reckon the proportion of bikes over 106BHP is
    significantly different today compared with when the law was originally
    brought in.
     
    Cab, May 19, 2011
  17. Cab

    zymurgy Guest

    Or a passport for that matter ..

    Paul.
     
    zymurgy, Jun 1, 2011
  18. Do you need a GB sticker if you have a plate with GB on it?
     
    Mick Whittingham, Jun 2, 2011
  19. Colour based overkill.

    A simple red cross on a white ground is sufficient to alert foreigners
    that a superior being has just overtaken them.
    ..
     
    steve auvache, Jun 2, 2011
  20. Cab

    Cab Guest

    I'm not sure how many furreners actually know the cross of St George.
    I've just gone for the whole Union Flag, just to make sure they know.
     
    Cab, Jun 2, 2011
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