Cornering...

Discussion in 'UK Motorcycles' started by Cab, Jun 10, 2004.

  1. Cab

    Porl Guest

    So let's get this clear: what exactly are you saying is responsible for
    turning the bike?
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
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  2. Cab

    M J Carley Guest

    As part of my newly-assumed role as monitor of the scientific
    literature pertaining to motorcycles~[1], try this:


    @Article{cossalter-doria-lot99,
    author = {Vittore Cossalter and Alberto Doria and Roberto
    Lot},
    title = {Steady turning of two-wheeled vehicles},
    journal = {Vehicle System Dynamics},
    year = 1999,
    volume = 31,
    number = 3,
    pages = {157--181},
    abstract = {When driving along a circular path, the driver of a
    motorcycle controls the vehicle mainly by means of
    steering torque. If low steering torque is
    necessary, the driver feels that the vehicle is
    manoeuvrable. In this paper, a mathematical model
    concerning steering torque is developed; it takes
    into account the actual kinematic behaviour of the
    vehicle and the properties of motorcycle tyres. Tyre
    forces act at the contact points of toroidal tyres,
    which are calculated according to kinematic
    analysis. Non-linear equations are solved using an
    iterative approach. Several numerical results are
    presented, and the influence of tyre properties and
    some geometrical and inertial properties of the
    vehicle on steering torque are discussed. }
    }

    I haven't the time to read it properly, but it has lots of sums and
    includes wheel gyro effects and tyre effects among other things.
     
    M J Carley, Jun 15, 2004
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  3. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Think about it - the amount of force you're applying to the bars when
    countersteering is tiny - certainly not enough to tip 250kg of rider and
    bike on its ear in half a second. The gyroscopic effect may contribute, but
    that contribution is negligible.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  4. Cab

    petrolcan Guest

    the cont known as Porl says...
    The rider
     
    petrolcan, Jun 15, 2004
  5. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Magic, innit.

    Or conservation of momentum, if you want to be more geeky.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  6. Cab

    Porl Guest

    But didn't you argue against me when I said earlier the same as:

    "forces are generated as a consequence of the bike's desire to travel on in
    a straight line."
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  7. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Actually, not really. Camber thrust doesn't have all that much effect on
    steering. The amount of camber thrust generated by a leant-over bike is
    pretty small - not enough to account for the turn radius. You continue to
    turn mainly because the bars are turned slightly into the turn.

    I read it on the internet, so it must be true.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  8. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Nuh-uh. See my other post - a bike with two-dimensional tyres would still
    turn the same way (though not quite as quick). This rather excellent article
    explains it: http://www.tonyfoale.com/Articles/Tyres/TYRES.htm
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  9. Cab

    Porl Guest

    I can see why you have the perspective you do now. The article concentrates
    on the physics of what is happening to the bike and tyres but doesn't
    address the rider's input to any useful degree, hence countersteering is all
    but overlooked, especially as the device with which to start the turn.
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  10. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    In my opinion, this is the definitive atricle on bike balancing and
    steering:
    http://www.tonyfoale.com/Articles/Balance/BALANCE.htm

    And yes, it mentions gyroscopes and everything. Read the whole thing and
    try to understand, before spouting off that one thing or the other causes
    the bike to steer (as I love doing from time to time).
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  11. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    I have to say, although the Other Monkey comes across as a little bit
    know-it-all, everything he's said on bike steering is completely correct.

    You a physicist by trade, Simian?
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  12. Cab

    flashgorman Guest

    It's certainly not helping your case about how useful degrees are.
     
    flashgorman, Jun 15, 2004
  13. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Oops, sorry. Erm... you're talking shit. That better?

    Actually, what you said in that sentance above was true.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  14. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Look at the other Tony Foyle article I posted - that deals with
    countersteering.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  15. Cab

    Porl Guest

    Whoops. I thought it was the same one you posted before. Well that's good.
    Everything is pretty much as I thought it was and I can forget about it
    finally and find another way to bother Auvache into an early ^H^H
    better-late-than-never grave.
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  16. Cab

    Porl Guest

    Actually quite a lot of it was. I feel quite, quite vindicated.
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  17. Cab

    Porl Guest

    No. Leave it to Mr Foale. Posting that url has justified your existence,
    that and your girlfriend of course.
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  18. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    OK, try this one - imagine a 50kg bike, with a 500kg rider, going in a
    straight line. Turn the bars to the left, hard. The bike tries to turn to
    the left. The rider wants to carry on going straight ahead. Therefore the
    bike turns left, but leans right, because it's being dragged that way by the
    rider.

    Any better?
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
  19. Cab

    Porl Guest

    She wouldn't be. Don't worry about that :)
     
    Porl, Jun 15, 2004
  20. Cab

    Monkey Guest

    Sally rocks. Although if I didn't exist, she may well be single, which kinda
    negates the existance justification.
     
    Monkey, Jun 15, 2004
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