Changing valve springs without removing cylinder head?

Discussion in 'UK Motorcycles' started by Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011.

  1. Anyone ever managed this? I want to check free length of (reportedly frail)
    VF500 valve springs but I don't want to remove cylinder heads if I can
    avoid it. Using a magnetic collet catcher and filling the cylinder with
    string is something I have heard about but never tried.

    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #1
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  2. Jeremy Robinson

    Steve Guest

    How the hell would you compress the spring in the first place?
     
    Steve, May 25, 2011
    #2
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  3. Jeremy Robinson

    YTC#1 Guest

    An inverted magnetic collet pusher and a cable tie ?
    :)
     
    YTC#1, May 25, 2011
    #3
  4. Jeremy Robinson

    Mups Guest

    There's lots of stuff about using compressed air in the cylinder to
    hold the valve shut, but I don't know anybody who's actually done it
     
    Mups, May 25, 2011
    #4
  5. Jeremy Robinson

    Mark Olson Guest

    Depending on how accessible the valves are, it's not really all that difficult.
    My question is, why do you want to check the valve springs' free length?
     
    Mark Olson, May 25, 2011
    #5
  6. Jeremy Robinson

    Simon Wilson Guest

    I tried it once on a diesel engine (replacing the stem oil seals), but
    failed. If you can be sure the piston's at TDC it will hold it up. I
    think I managed *most* of the valves but I got it wrong on one cylinder
    and a valve dropped down. I ended up taking the head off.
     
    Simon Wilson, May 25, 2011
    #6
  7. Jeremy Robinson

    Hog. Guest

    It's straightforward to make sure each piston is a TDC and to lock the
    crankshaft firmly in place. If it has a central spark plug I suggest you
    could get a big syringe, fill the cylinder head with a really heavyweight
    oil and screw an old plug back in, creating a nice hydraulic lock. Remove
    the springs then suck most of the oil back out through the plug'ole and pump
    the remainder out by turning it over quickly a few times.
     
    Hog., May 25, 2011
    #7
  8. I assume you push as much string in as you can and then rotate to TDC.

    Apparently (Vfrworld forum) the springs are underengineered and can cause
    valve float which then leads to a hammer action on the valves which in turn
    causes the valve to fatigue, fracture and drop into engine. I assume over
    time if engine is thrashed, the valves take a permanent set which will make
    them more prone to float.
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #8
  9. Jeremy Robinson

    Mark Olson Guest

    How much time have you spent hammering the piss out of your VF500F? On a bike
    used for racing you *might* have a problem, but in normal street riding I
    really doubt you'll ever experience any problems with the valves.

    If the top of valve stems aren't visibly deformed from this hammering action
    I'm sure you have nothing to worry about.

    I owned an '84 VF500F for a couple of years until I gave it to my son, and I
    am still responsible for the maintenance of anything more complex than oil
    changes. Fun bike but even after rodding out the radiator it tends to run
    hot.
     
    Mark Olson, May 25, 2011
    #9
  10. Could work. This assumes I have an engine in reasonable condition tho.I can
    imagine the oil gradually leaking away.
    The string idea is similar without the leakage issue.


    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #10
  11. The bike is new to me. No idea of history. I bought it cos the engine
    reportedly gives trouble. I WANT to fiddle with it.
    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #11
  12. Jeremy Robinson

    Iggy Guest

    I've done it on a car with compressed air. I replaced valve seals on a
    Ford XR2. I drilled the centre out of an old spark plug & brazed in a
    tyre valve. Turn engine to TDC on compression, squirt some oil into
    cylinder to help seal it & apply compressor. I even used one of those
    compressors that runs off the battery & it gave enough compression. I
    used a long piece of angle iron with a bit welded on like the end of a
    valve spring compressor, secured one end to something solid then pressed
    down on valve collar. Having given valve collar a tap with hammer first
    to help release it.

    I had doubts but friend who is a car mechanic told me it would work & it
    did.
     
    Iggy, May 25, 2011
    #12
  13. Jeremy Robinson

    Mark Olson Guest

    OK, I can understand that. Mind you, I've never heard of valves falling
    into the cylinders, not saying it hasn't happened, just that I've never
    heard of it. As far as I know the only knock against the VF500 was a
    few early engines broke their cranks but that issue was quickly fixed.

    I used to own a really nice '82 GPz550 that I bought from the original
    owner. After buying the bike, he went to the parts counter and bought a
    cylinder head gasket for it. The parts guy asked why, and my friend
    told him he wanted to look at the combustion chambers when he got home.
     
    Mark Olson, May 25, 2011
    #13
  14. Jeremy Robinson

    Nige Guest

    Filthy pervert
     
    Nige, May 25, 2011
    #14
  15. Cheers. This sounds like the best option. I have a compressor too. I knew
    someone would have tried it.


    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #15
  16. It does happen. I read most of the 1st gen VF forum on vfrworld and there
    are quite a few incients of it happening on there. Some guy posted picture
    too if you want them.



    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #16
  17. Jeremy Robinson

    Steve Guest

    Then take the head off and clean the ports,valve faces and combustion
    chambers at the same time :)
     
    Steve, May 25, 2011
    #17
  18. Undoubtedly I will, but I want to eke it out.


    --
    Jeremy
    Ireland
    FJR1300ABS
    GSX-R750K7
    VF500F2F
     
    Jeremy Robinson, May 25, 2011
    #18
  19. Jeremy Robinson

    Hog. Guest

    And polish out the piston tops to a flawless mirror, then back it off to a
    4200 grit finish. That will keep you busy for a day.
    Obviously it will also "release more power and reliability"
     
    Hog., May 25, 2011
    #19
  20. It works, but I've never tried it on a bike engine, just car lumps. No
    reason in principle why it shouldn't do the job.
     
    Grimly Curmudgeon, May 25, 2011
    #20
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