Carb synch CBR1000F

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by Robert Roland, Jul 17, 2006.

  1. My idle is getting somewhat rough, so I thought I'd check the carb
    synch.

    But I can't find any vacuum nipples. Where the heck are they??

    The bike is a 1996 Honda CBR1000F.
     
    Robert Roland, Jul 17, 2006
    #1
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  2. You have to buy them.
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 17, 2006
    #2
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  3. Robert Roland

    FB Guest

    Bzzzzt!

    What'$ up with carb $ynchronizing? It'$ a real money maker for
    mechanic$ in $tealer$hip$. And the manufacturer$ of $hop gadget$ for
    $ynching carb$ like the money they get from their naive victim$ (AKA
    amateur mechanics).

    I bought the cheapest version of Carb Stix I could find. Used it ONCE.

    My carburetors NEVER need synchronizing. That was something that was
    necessary for old Honda CB-750K models with multiple cable slide valve
    carbs.

    Modern engines have CV carbs or fuel injection, and what is there to go
    out of adjustment on modern CV carbs if you don't ride 50K miles every
    year?

    Before you start screwing around with the carburetor synchronization,
    why don't you do a fuel system cleaning with something like Berryman's
    B-12 Chemtool Choke and Carburetor Cleaner.

    Just put 4 ounces of B-12 into a full tank of gasoline and go for a
    slow ride to make the carburetors suck the B-12/gasoline mix through
    the idle jets.

    When the engine warms up, you might discover that the idle RPM is a lot
    higher than it was when you started out, so you can turn the idle knob
    down.

    If you live in a country where gasoline is called "petrol", buy a
    carburetor cleaner that contains xylene, toluene, acetone, and methyl
    alcohol. Don't use anything containing
    "petroleum distillate". That stuff is for lubrication fuel injectors.
     
    FB, Jul 17, 2006
    #3
  4. My owner's manual specifies carb synch every 12000km. Since the bike
    now has 60000km on the clock, I'd say it's about time.

    I simply do not have the knowledge and experience to second-guess the
    guys who developed and built my bike, so I'll just have to take their
    word for it.
    They're not getting any money from me. I'd rather spend the money on
    tools so I can do the job myself.
    I'm planning on trying the plastic tube with a little oil in it.
    Should come out quite cheap.
    My previous bike's idle improved considerably after a carb synch. It
    was almost 20 years old, though.
    American brand names don't do me any good, but I have put in some
    cleaning stuff. Too early to say if it has had any effect.
    I call it "bensin". What do I buy then? :)

    Thanks for your comments, FB.
     
    Robert Roland, Jul 17, 2006
    #4
  5. Robert Roland

    FB Guest

    Maybe. Most of the services specified in owners manuals seem to be
    scheduled about four times as often as needed. I suspect that the
    factory manual writers believe that the typical motorcycle is left
    sitting out in the rain and that it is ridden on jungle roads or in the
    desert.
    After having owned 15 motorcycles and 25 cars, I have come to the
    realization that most servicing of vehicles is a moneymaker for a
    $tealer$hip and that the $ervice writer who greets you as you enter the
    garage will try to $ell you anything you will buy. Oh, the stories I
    could tell you about predatory mechanics and service writers.
    Well, there is always the satisfaction be being an acolyte in the
    Temple of the Immaculately Maintained Motorcycle and making
    ministrations and sacrifices to the Metal God, and, if that's your bag,
    enjoy it. You have my blessing.
    Carburetor cleaners such as I described will clean out all the gum and
    varnish blocking the idle mixture passages, if you ride through one or
    two tanks of gasoline.
    The cleaners won't touch calcium carbonate or metal salts from
    corrosion though.
    I don't suppose that you would find STP or Gum Out carburetor cleaner
    wherever you live either. But the basic carburetor cleaner you need
    contains xylene, toluene, acetone, and methyl alcohol. Those chemicals
    can be bought in hardware stores too, in half-liter cans. Xylene is
    paint thinner, toluene is used in plastic glues, acetone is fingernail
    polish remover, and methyl alcohol is often sold as methyl ethyl
    ketone.

    Ordinary pump gasoline contains alcohols to clean out the passages in
    carburetors.
    I always noticed that my engine would run a little rough at the
    beginning of a long ride if the motorcycle hadn't been ridden for a
    month or two, but that it would start running smoother after the
    solvents in the gasoline began to work.
     
    FB, Jul 17, 2006
    #5
  6. How about if I use two U-hoses and then connect them at the bottom
    using three T-connectors?

    In my head, it works :)
     
    Robert Roland, Jul 17, 2006
    #6
  7. Thanks for your comments, Pierce and Mark.

    But I must be blind. I cannot find any screws that seem to be anywhere
    near the right place. I just ran down to the garage and took a few
    pictures:

    http://roro.greatnow.com

    (Sorry about all the ads. It's the price of free.)

    The black caps have this suspicious looking "lip" that seems to be
    about in the right area. Do I have to take these caps off to do the
    synch? I'd guess the carbs won't work with the caps off?

    I have a service manual, but it covers a wide year model range, and
    all the carb stuff seems to focus on an older model. On that one,
    there are simply rubber caps to pull off the nipples.
     
    Robert Roland, Jul 17, 2006
    #7
  8. For ****'s sake., You post decent common sense for a month or two and
    then revert.
    It's also necessary for old 400 Fours, like I've got. And also modern
    Triumph Trophy 1200s, like I've got.
    Surprise me. The Trophy needs a balance about every 12k or it gets
    harder to start and the tickover gets erratic.
    Are you on commission from them or something?
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jul 17, 2006
    #8
  9. Indeed. And if you get the connector tubes crossed, and thus connect
    Number Three cylinder to (say) Number Two gauge, you can have endless
    fun.

    DAMHIKIJK,OK?
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jul 17, 2006
    #9
  10. Is that all??? I reckon I've owned about 250-300 bikes. Not so many
    cars, mind. Maybe a dozen, and most of them have been company provided.

    There are, indeed, a lot of sharks out there. There are also some
    fantastic dealers. Treasure them.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jul 17, 2006
    #10
  11. They are not on the inlet rubbers either, but I think I found them
    now. I discovered that the petcock was vacuum controlled, so I could
    simply follow the hose from there.

    The nipples are placed directly into the cylinder head or the inlet
    rubber flange, partly in the underside of the rubber. I've added a
    couple of pictures to try and show one of them.

    It seems I have to take off the lower fairing to get to them. I am due
    for an oil change soon, which also requires removal of the lower
    fairing, so I'll take a closer look at it then.

    Thanks for your help.
     
    Robert Roland, Jul 18, 2006
    #11

  12. I used a differential manometer on my 6 cyl CBX. It did a great job and
    was mostly painless.

    You still need the adapters and restrictors.

    IIRC Honda used similar carbs on the CBX and CB1100f. The vacuum port in
    located on the throttle body of the carb close to the intake manifolds
    (rubber boots). It looks like a filister head screw but with a flat top
    instead of oval. It requires the use of a flat blade screwdriver to remove
    although I have seen a couple with philips heads. Depending on which side
    they are, the screws should be at either the 10 o clock position or 2 o
    clock position. Try not to lose the little metal gasket under the screw.
    A screw starter is handy for putting them back in.

    The vacuum port has to be between the engine and the throttle plate of the
    carb. There is one base carb that is your reference. Every other carb is
    adjusted to match that. Don't forget to get the right tool for the job.
    You will likely need a special tool to adjust the carbs. Read the service
    manual and what others have said about it.
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 20, 2006
    #12
  13. (The Older Gentleman) wrote in
    A clean carb is a necessity before balancing. If in doubt run some
    Berryman's or Yamaha carb cleaner thru your fuel system before you do the
    sync.
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 20, 2006
    #13
  14. I've never used carb cleaner before a carb balance.

    Over here, I dunno if Berryman's stuff exists. Ultrasonic cleaning is
    the sure way.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jul 20, 2006
    #14
  15. (The Older Gentleman) wrote in
    While ultasonic is a good method, it does require disassembly. The
    chemical cleaning is sometimes all that is necessary. No sense driving in
    a thumbtack with a sledge hammer.
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 21, 2006
    #15
  16. True, true. But for *really* clogged carbs (like sitting-for-decades
    carbs), I think it might struggle.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jul 21, 2006
    #16
  17. (The Older Gentleman) wrote in
    A that point in time, the chemical treatment is likely a very long and
    drawn out affair with very limited success.
     
    R. Pierce Butler, Jul 21, 2006
    #17
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