Any future in air-cooled?

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by The Older Gentleman, Feb 25, 2008.

  1. I was just wondering, looking at that new Honda 1100cc thing, that's
    air-cooled, due to some rather clever ducting between the barrels...

    I mean, the Japanese have been building four-stroke fours for nearly 35
    years now, and with modern pollution (noise, exhaust) I thought
    watercooled was here to stay.

    But I suppose if you're not after ultimate power, air-cooled may still
    have a future. After all, more power = more noise, so a softly tuned
    bike...

    Thoughts, anyone?
     
    The Older Gentleman, Feb 25, 2008
    #1
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  2. Nikasil barrels seem to be pretty bulletproof with better heat
    transfer characteristics. Couple those with higher quality
    synthetic oil and air/oil cooled engines might be around
    a while longer.

    I've always figured hp/lb. with a broad power band was
    more interesting than hp/liter anyway.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Feb 26, 2008
    #2
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  3. See Mark Olson''s post.
    Agreed, but I also think these new Hondas will show that air-cooled can
    be done, if ultimate performance is not the aim. And obviously they look
    great on retro bikes.
    Disagree here. To an extent. You'll see engines being spread across a
    number of designs, but that's nothing new. Think what Kawasaki did with
    the original Z650 lump, for example.
    Agreed, but there may be exceptions.
    The 11050 Beemer engine isn't that old. The Harley is a certified museum
    piece, and one reason why it passes noise and emission tests is that it
    develops sod-all power for a thing that big.
    Heh. I've just passed my Honda CD250U to my teenage son. Same engine.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Feb 26, 2008
    #3
  4. The Older Gentleman, Feb 26, 2008
    #4
  5. The Older Gentleman

    Ken Abrams Guest

    Don't Panic!
    No cause for concern.....in any normal situation, that is.
    The engine doesn't make "much" heat at idle.
    You still get some cooling from simple convection.
    All the mass of the engine, oil, tranny, etc. will "sink" the heat for a
    while and the give it up when moving.
    Having said that, I still turn mine off if stopped for a LONG train, etc.
     
    Ken Abrams, Feb 26, 2008
    #5
  6. The Older Gentleman

    TOG@Toil Guest

    Good question. What you will get is more localised hotspots, without a
    circulating coolant to even things out. But thenthere areplenty of air-
    cooled engines that are designed to run indefinitely without moving.
    Think small power generators. I suppose it depends on whether they're
    super-powerful or not. I do know that some aircraft turbofans can't be
    run at full throttle on the ground for more than a few seconds or they
    overheat and go pop.
    Counterbalanced by the need not to add acres of heavy cylinder
    finning, though. And the water jackets themselves are (obviously!)
    hollow, so light.

    I'm amazed by how far the Japs have come with their watercooled fours,
    since the mid-1970s. Not just in terms of power, but also reduced
    weight. Mind you, that applies to just about every aspect of Jap bike
    technology.
     
    TOG@Toil, Feb 26, 2008
    #6
  7. The Older Gentleman

    Ken Abrams Guest

    Ah yes, but they have FANS.....often integrated with the flywheel.
    Except for a tiny few, air cooled bikes are missing fans.
     
    Ken Abrams, Feb 26, 2008
    #7
  8. The Older Gentleman

    TOG@Toil Guest

    Ah, yes, that's true. Still, as you say, the engine doesn't make much
    heat at idle and the rest of the mass will soak it up. A hell of a lot
    of scooters are still fan-cooled, I think. Not really my area of
    interest.

    Actually, and here's a little interesting question (x-posted to
    reeky).

    What was the first Japanese water-cooled four cylinder four-stroke
    motorcycle?
     
    TOG@Toil, Feb 26, 2008
    #8
  9. The Older Gentleman

    tomorrow Guest

    In mass production, iirc, the 1984 Kawasaki GPZ900, in the U.S. known
    as the Ninja 900.
     
    tomorrow, Feb 26, 2008
    #9
  10. The Older Gentleman

    Bob Scott Guest

    Nah, previous decade, different factory & different engine layout.

    GL1000?

    Has there been a Japanese water-cooled four stroke triple? I can think
    of singles, twins, 4s & 6s but not a triple...
     
    Bob Scott, Feb 26, 2008
    #10
  11. The only water-cooled triple I can think of is the BMW K75 series.

    Citizens look at my K75S and ask, "What kind of motor is that??"

    I reply, "It is a three cylinder, fuel injected, inline longitudinal
    motor, laying on its side with all the pistons pointin' to the left."

    Or sometimes, due to its unusual whine, "It's a turbine!"
     
    Beauregard T. Shagnasty, Feb 26, 2008
    #11
  12. The Older Gentleman

    tomorrow Guest

    Argh! And I even *HAD* a second-year (1976) example! Of course, my
    blind spot was blithely thinking ONLY of inline fours!
     
    tomorrow, Feb 26, 2008
    #12
  13. The Older Gentleman

    Bob Scott Guest

    []

    Triumph have been, since '91 or so, making water cooled triples in a
    variety of capacities (675, 750, 900 & 1050). Benelli make one as well
    but I'm toiling to think of any others - Laverda had a prototype &
    Aprilia raced one in MotoGP but neither made it into production.

    Actually, I'm quite surprised that the Italians, Brits & Germans have
    all made them but not the Japanese. I mean, Honda seem to have made
    every configuration of engine imaginable except for the 4 stroke
    triple...
     
    Bob Scott, Feb 26, 2008
    #13
  14. I wonder is there a bike that handles worse than that cow?
    vfr750 that came just two years later was light years ahead
    in all departments.
     
    osamahornifukus, Feb 26, 2008
    #14
  15. The Older Gentleman

    Doug Payne Guest

    Triumph Trident 900 (from the 90's not the 70's)
    various Benellis - Tre, TNT, etc
     
    Doug Payne, Feb 26, 2008
    #15
  16. Key words: "I can think of..." <g>
    and just because there is one in the garage.
    (desperately waiting for the snow to stop - it's coming down heavily)
     
    Beauregard T. Shagnasty, Feb 26, 2008
    #16
  17. The Older Gentleman

    _Bob_Nixon_ Guest

    I think you're thinking of the early to mid seventies TWO STROKE Suzuki
    Water Buffalo triple cylinder. Like someone after you said only the the
    Europeans made water cooled triples but not until the 90's (Triumph, BMW &
    maybe some exotics, like Bennelli) The Goldwing boxer four in the mid to
    late seventies was the 1st Japanese 4 stroke bike with liquid cooling. Then
    nothing until the 900 Ninja & RZ-350/500=(two stokes) in 84 like Tim
    quoted. BTW, Tim had an RZ-350 too.
     
    _Bob_Nixon_, Feb 26, 2008
    #17
  18. Wrong!
     
    The Older Gentleman, Feb 26, 2008
    #18
  19. Right!
     
    The Older Gentleman, Feb 26, 2008
    #19
  20. It handled well enough to clean up in the TT in 1984.
    A better all-round bike, but not really that much a better handler.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Feb 26, 2008
    #20
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