1982 Yamaha Seca 750...me again...

Discussion in 'Motorbike Technical Discussion' started by Queenmfn, Jun 22, 2008.

  1. Queenmfn

    Queenmfn Guest

    For those of you that don't know.... my man is still trying to fix
    this Yamaha Seca 750 that was sitting for 8 years or so. He has
    rebuilt the carbs, replaced spark plugs, oil change, adjusted float
    bowls a few times...
    It has a hard time starting, and idling... once it's running, and take
    it for a ride/warm it up, and shut it off, let it sit for 15-20
    minutes it will start up with no problem. When it's totally cooled
    off, it won't start up.
    Found out that it's missing a battery sensor, could this possibly be
    the cause of the problem...?
    Any ideas??? Ideas please let me know asap... trying to get this bike
    on the ROAD!!!
     
    Queenmfn, Jun 22, 2008
    #1
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  2. No.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Jun 22, 2008
    #2
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  3. Queenmfn

    Who Me? Guest

    Y'all DO know what a choke is, don't you? And when to use it ??

    It sounds like the idle circuit is too lean. Could be the idle jets are
    still not clean, a vacuum leak somewhere or the choke/enricher circuit not
    working right.
     
    Who Me?, Jun 22, 2008
    #3
  4. Queenmfn

    . Guest

    The constant vacuum carburetors used on that bike do not have a real
    choke like on a car. There is NO choke plate to restrict airflow and
    make the
    engine vacuum suck harder to draw fuel out of the float bowls.

    Instead, there is a little valve built into the side of each
    carburetor. When you move the "choke" lever or knob to the ON
    position, you are actually opening four little valves and allowing
    extra fuel to be sucked into the engine.

    But the throttle butterflies in the carburetor have to be fully
    closed, if the engine is going to suck up the gasoline.

    Many new riders don't realize that they shouldn't twist the throttle
    grip when starting their engine when it's cold.

    All that is necessary is to put the choke lever or knob in the ON
    position, turn the key on and push the starter button. No throttle
    twisting is necessary.

    If the engine is still hard to start when it's cold, turn the idle
    speed adjuster knob clockwise until the end of the adjuster screw
    doesn't touch the quadrant on the throttle shaft.

    This will close the throttle butterflies all the way and that will
    help the engine vacuum to suck up gasoline for starting. If the engine
    starts and won't idle, you can manually twist the throttle grip to
    keep the engine running, and then adjust the idle speed once the
    engine is warm.

    If the engine needs a lot of throttle just to idle, the idle jets,
    idle passages and idle ports in the carburetors are dirty and you need
    to run more carburetor cleaner through all the little holes.
    No, it's just a battery water level sensor.
     
    ., Jun 22, 2008
    #4
  5. These old Yamahas are known for their weak ignition system. Combined
    with a very strong (power hungry) starter, you will not get a good
    enough spark unless the battery is in very good condition.

    It might be worth trying a new battery.

    You should also check the fuse box. After all that time, the fuse
    holder may have gone brittle, and unable to make proper contact.
     
    Robert Roland, Jun 23, 2008
    #5
  6. There's carb rebuilds and there's carb rebuilds. If the fuel was not run
    out of the carbs when the bike was parked (the best way is to run
    the bike until the gas tank is empty) then the carbs would have been good
    and varnished up. If your man simply gave the carbs a quick once through
    and
    replaced all the rubber parts, he very likely didn't get all of the carb
    passages cleaned out.

    If the passages ARE passing fuel, then all that is really needed is to
    ride the thing. All modern gasoline contains detergent (it's federally
    mandated) and after 3 months of riding it every day any varnish in
    the passages will have been cleaned out by the detergent in the
    gas. You can also hasten the process with Berryman's B-12 chemtool
    in the gasoline or Seafoam, or even Chevron Techron.

    If, however, some of the small passages where solidly plugged,
    then the only way is to soak the carbs, then blow out the passages
    with compressed air, then soak them again, then blow out the
    passages again, and repeat this process until the passages are
    cleared out. If that does not help then you have to poke small
    wires through the passages, but you really need to be very
    familiar with the carb before doing that.

    What was the condition of the inside of the gas tank? Was there
    -any- visible rust?

    Ted
     
    Ted Mittelstaedt, Jun 23, 2008
    #6
  7. Queenmfn

    . Guest

    Older low voltage ignition systems only put out 10KV or 12KV.

    Therefore, the spark plugs had to be gapped around .025 to .028.

    The spark gap was so small that random molecules of a lean mixture
    couldn't find the spark as easily as it could find a larger gap of,
    say .035
    to .040...

    So carburetor idle jets had to be bigger than optimum, and then, in
    the
    1980's, the EPA demanded very lean idle mixtures to pass exhaust
    emissions tests.

    So the cold starting problem became even worse.

    If the engine starts easier with the spark plugs gapped around .022,
    that tends to indicate lean idle mixture.
     
    ., Jun 23, 2008
    #7
  8. Queenmfn

    kg6ath

    Joined:
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    Seca carbs too lean

    Im going through the same thing.
    The battery sensor wont cause the problem you have.

    Im guessing your bike wont run with the choke disengaged and
    falters if the throttle is increased above idle.
    Sounds like a lean carb or 4.
    There isnt a mixture screw on that carb.


     
    kg6ath, Aug 24, 2009
    #8
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